Last Update: 18.03.2026
A Gambling License in France is an official authorization allowing operators to legally provide gambling services under the supervision of the national regulator, Autorité Nationale des Jeux (ANJ). The licensing framework ensures strict compliance with French legislation, European regulatory standards, and advanced player-protection requirements.
Bergerslegal provides comprehensive legal assistance throughout the licensing procedure, supporting clients from initial structuring to regulatory approval and post-licensing compliance.
Overview of Gambling Regulation in France
France is considered one of the most strictly regulated gambling jurisdictions in Europe. The national regulatory policy focuses on responsible gaming, anti-money laundering compliance, and maintaining transparency within the betting market.
Unlike several EU jurisdictions, France does not permit licensing for traditional online casino games such as:
- Slot machines
- Roulette
- Blackjack
- Other RNG-based casino games
Licenses are issued only for specifically authorized gambling activities, enabling authorities to maintain strong market supervision and reduce illegal operations.
Types of Gambling Licenses Available in France
The ANJ grants authorization only for selected online gambling sectors:
- Sports Betting License
Permits operators to offer wagering on approved national and international sporting events. - Horse Racing Betting License
Covers betting activities related to licensed racetracks and horse racing competitions. - Online Poker License
Allows operation of poker platforms offering tournaments and cash games to players located in France and, in some cases, shared liquidity agreements within the EU.
Each license category requires separate documentation, certification procedures, and regulatory approval.
Quick Facts: Gambling License in France
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Regulator | Autorité Nationale des Jeux (ANJ) |
| Permitted activities | Sports betting, horse racing betting, online poker |
| Application review period | Up to 4 months |
| License validity | 5 years (renewable) |
| Eligible companies | EU or EEA registered entities |
| Certification | Mandatory dual technical certification |
| Market size | Over 67 million population |
| Supervision | Continuous monitoring and regulatory audits |
| Liability for violations | Fines and criminal sanctions |
Autorité Nationale des Jeux (ANJ) — Regulatory Authority
The Autorité Nationale des Jeux is the independent administrative authority responsible for supervising gambling activities in France. The regulator replaced ARJEL in 2020, expanding oversight across online gambling, retail betting networks, and racetrack operations.
The ANJ’s regulatory objectives include:
- Protection of players and prevention of excessive gambling
- Safeguarding minors from gambling exposure
- Ensuring transparency and fairness of gaming operations
- Prevention of fraud, match manipulation, and money laundering
- Maintaining balanced market development
The regulator operates through a governing council, advisory committees, and a sanctions body responsible for enforcement actions. A mediation mechanism also exists to resolve disputes between players and licensed operators.
At the international level, ANJ cooperates with European and global regulatory organizations, exchanging compliance information and participating in integrity monitoring systems aimed at preventing sports manipulation.
General Licensing Requirements in France
Companies seeking authorization must demonstrate strong operational reliability, financial transparency, and technical compliance. The regulator evaluates both corporate structure and operational readiness before granting approval.
Key eligibility requirements include:
- Company incorporation within the EU or EEA
- Transparent ownership and shareholder disclosure
- Proven financial stability
- AML and counter-terrorist financing compliance
- Secure IT infrastructure and certified gaming systems
- Established internal control and responsible gambling policies
Step-by-Step Procedure for Obtaining a Gambling License in France
| Step | Procedure | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Corporate Structuring | Establish or adapt an EU/EEA company meeting regulatory eligibility standards. |
| 2 | Legal & Compliance Assessment | Conduct due diligence on shareholders, management, and financial sources. |
| 3 | Preparation of Gaming Dossier | Compile technical and operational documentation for each gambling activity. |
| 4 | Technical Certification | Obtain mandatory certification from accredited independent testing bodies. |
| 5 | Application Submission | Submit the complete licensing application to ANJ. |
| 6 | Regulatory Review | ANJ evaluates legal, financial, and technical compliance (up to 4 months). |
| 7 | Clarification Stage | Applicant may provide additional documents or corrections if requested. |
| 8 | License Approval | Authorization is granted following successful regulatory assessment. |
| 9 | Operational Launch | Operator begins activities under ongoing regulatory supervision. |
Operator Obligations After Licensing
Licensed operators must continuously comply with strict regulatory obligations, including:
- Maintaining certified gaming systems
- Monitoring player activity and responsible gambling measures
- Reporting financial and operational data to ANJ
- Implementing AML monitoring procedures
- Allowing regulatory audits and inspections
- Ensuring compliant advertising practices
Failure to comply may result in administrative sanctions or license suspension.
Penalties for Operating Without ANJ Authorization
French legislation imposes significant criminal liability for unauthorized gambling operations.
Illegal Gambling Operations
Operating gambling services without approval may result in:
- Up to 3 years of imprisonment
- Fines up to €90,000
- Increased penalties for organized violations (up to 7 years imprisonment and €200,000 fines)
Promotion of Unlicensed Gambling Services
Advertising illegal gambling platforms may lead to:
- Fines up to €100,000
- Increased penalties depending on advertising expenditure
These enforcement measures protect licensed operators and preserve market integrity.
Conclusion
Obtaining a Gambling License in France provides access to one of Europe’s most stable and tightly regulated gambling markets. Licensing confirms compliance with strict financial, legal, and technical standards while strengthening credibility with players, payment institutions, and partners.
Bergerslegal supports clients throughout the entire licensing lifecycle — from legal structuring and document preparation to regulator communication and ongoing compliance assistance — ensuring efficient market entry and legally secure operations in France.
